Istanbul Travel Guide

With its captivating blend of ancient history and modern vibrancy, Istanbul is a must-visit destination. From the stunning architecture of the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque to the lively bazaars and delicious cuisine, the city offers a wealth of experiences. Start planning your trip today and don’t forget to order your Turkish Lira.

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With its captivating blend of ancient history and modern vibrancy, Istanbul is a must-visit destination. From the stunning architecture of the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque to the lively bazaars and delicious cuisine, the city offers a wealth of experiences. Start planning your trip today and don’t forget to order your Turkish Lira.

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Why Visit Istanbul?

Istanbul, the capital of Turkey, is a city steeped in history and culture. It is known for its stunning architecture, vibrant bazaars, and rich culinary scene. Visitors can explore the city’s rich heritage by visiting famous landmarks like the Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and the Topkapi Palace. The city’s unique blend of Eastern and Western influences makes it an attractive destination for tourists.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Istanbul is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). These seasons offer mild temperatures, fewer tourists, and a more pleasant atmosphere for exploring the city’s rich history and vibrant culture.

Getting to Istanbul?

  • Flights from the UK: Istanbul Airport (IST) is well-connected to major UK airports, including London Heathrow (LHR), London Gatwick (LGW), and Manchester (MAN). Regular flights are available from various UK airlines such as British Airways, Turkish Airlines, and easyJet.
  • Flight Duration: The flight from London to Istanbul typically takes around 3 to 4 hours, depending on the specific route and airline.
  • Airport Transfer: Upon arrival at Istanbul Airport, you can easily reach the city center via several transportation options:
OptionsPrice (₺) Duration
Taxi35050 min
Bus67100 min
Subway16.9940 min
Data source: https://istanbul-international-airport.com/transportation/airport-transfer-to-istanbul-city-sultanahmet/ Date: July 2024

Passport and Visa Requirements

  • Passport: Must be valid for at least six months beyond the departure date.
  • Visa: Not required for stays up to 90 days within a 180-day period for UK citizens.

What to Pack for a Trip to Istanbul?

When visiting Istanbul, you’ll need to pack thoughtfully to respect local customs and adapt to the city’s variable weather.

Currency used in Istanbul

Currency NameTurkish Lira
Currency Code: TRY
Currency Symbol: ₺
Banknotes:₺5, ₺10, ₺20, ₺50, ₺100, ₺200
Coins:10, 25 and 50 Kurus

Istanbul is significantly less expensive compared to the UK, especially London. For more information on the currency used in Istanbul and typically prices visit our Istanbul Currency Guide.

Tipping

In Istanbul, it is customary to tip around 5-10% in restaurants, cafés, and bars, while taxi drivers are not usually tipped but may have fares rounded up. Read our Tipping in Istanbul guide, and you’ll be tipping like a local Istanbulite in no time.

Must See Attractions

These attractions highlight the rich history and culture of Istanbul, making them essential stops for any visitor.

Here are the must-see attractions in Istanbul, along with their entrance fees:

  • Topkapi Palace (Topkapı Sarayı): the former residence of Ottoman sultans, showcasing imperial life and stunning architecture. Entrance Fee: 1,500 TL
  • Basilica Cistern (Yerebatan Sarnıcı): an underground water reservoir from the Byzantine era, known for its impressive columns and ambiance. Entrance Fee: 800 TL
  • Galata Tower (Galata Kulesi): a medieval stone tower offering panoramic views of the city. Ticket Price: 650 TL
  • Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet Camii): famous for its stunning blue tiles and six minarets, this mosque is a key symbol of Istanbul. Entrance Fee: Free
  • Grand Bazaar (Kapalı Çarşı): one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, perfect for shopping and experiencing local culture. Entrance Fee: Free
  • Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya): a historic architectural marvel that has served as a cathedral and mosque, now a museum. Entrance Fee: Free.
  • Spice Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı): a vibrant market filled with spices, sweets, and local products, offering a sensory experience. Entrance Fee: Free
  • Dolmabahçe Palace: a stunning palace that served as the main administrative center of the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century. Entrance Fee: 1,500 TL

Useful phrases

Here are some essential Turkish phrases that will help you navigate your visit to Istanbul:

  • Hello: Merhaba (MEHR-hah-bah)
  • Thank you: Teşekkür ederim (teh-shehk-KOOR eh-deh-REEM)
  • Goodbye: Hoşça kal (HOSH-chah KAL) [if you are leaving] / Güle güle (GOO-leh GOO-leh) [if you are staying]
  • Yes: Evet (EH-vet)
  • No: Hayır (HAH-yuhr)
  • Excuse me / I’m sorry: Affedersiniz (ahf-feh-DEHR-see-neez)
  • Do you speak English?: İngilizce biliyor musunuz? (een-gee-LEEZ-jeh bee-LEE-yor moo-SOO-nooz)
  • Where is…?: … nerede? (… NEH-reh-deh?)
  • How much is this?: Bu ne kadar? (BOO neh kah-DAHR?)
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